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New York, United States

New York City Marathon

Marathon, 42.195 km

Imagery: Google Earth and its imagery providers

New York: the course that never lets you settle

long cut · 16:9

Our reading of the course

01km 0–42.2Geometry

Measured

Two straights, and forty corners around them

Berlin is a fast course because it pays its geometry tax early. New York is the same measurement run backwards: forty corners, thirty of them square, and three thousand five hundred degrees of total heading change - the better part of ten full rotations across 42 km. Berlin asks for 21 of its 44 corners before halfway; New York saves nineteen of its forty for after km 30.

What that number hides is that the corners are not spread out. Two stretches of this course are as straight as anything in Berlin. Fourth Avenue holds a heading for 6.55 km, from km 5.4 to km 11.9. First Avenue holds one for 6.18 km, from km 25.8 to km 31.9. Between and around them the road never stops changing direction.

So the course is not uniformly hard. It is two long invitations to settle, with everything difficult arranged on either side of them - which is a different race to run than a course that is merely twisty.

02km 30–42.2Tactics

Measured

The corners arrive when you cannot pay for them

Count the corners in five-kilometre blocks and the course stops looking like a tour of five boroughs and starts looking like a plan.

The first fifteen kilometres contain five corners, though only three of those fall between km 5 and km 15. The last twelve contain nineteen. Seven of them are in the Bronx loop and one on the run back down through Harlem, seven more between km 35 and km 40, four in Central Park.

A corner is not free. It is a decelerate, lean, reaccelerate cycle paid out of the same glycogen as the pace, and the bill is the same whether it arrives at km 8 or km 38. What changes is the balance available to pay it. Berlin asks for its corners in the first half. New York saves them, and the last quarter of this course asks a runner to change direction nineteen times at the point where changing direction costs most.

03km 22.6–25.6Geometry

Measured

The hairpin nobody mentions, one kilometre before the bridge

Every account of this course jumps from the Pulaski Bridge to the Queensboro. The kilometre in between is where the geometry actually does something.

To reach the lower deck of the Queensboro the course runs east along Queens Plaza South, turns north up 23rd Street and comes straight back west along Queens Plaza North. Measured on the course line that is a 177-degree reversal at km 23.2, the sharpest heading change anywhere in the race - a genuine hairpin, in a city whose course is otherwise built out of right angles.

It is also the last thing that happens before the quietest kilometre of the day. A runner turns a hairpin at km 23, and then the road climbs onto a bridge deck with no spectators on it at all.

04km 0–34Landmark

Measured

Five bridges, and where each one actually lands

The five bridges are the structure of this race, and published guides put them in the wrong places often enough that the positions are worth computing rather than repeating.

Measured on the course line, the Verrazzano occupies the first 2.9 km. The Pulaski runs km 20.0 to km 20.9, which puts the halfway mark at 21.1 km just past its far end rather than on the deck. The Queensboro is km 24.1 to km 25.6. The Willis Avenue Bridge is km 31.1 to 31.9, and the Madison Avenue Bridge is only 250 m long, km 33.5 to km 33.8.

That last pair is the part worth noticing. The Bronx is not a borough on this course so much as a two-and-a-half kilometre loop between two bridges, entered at km 31.1 and left at km 33.8, containing seven of the course’s forty corners. It is the shortest stint of the day and the most geometrically expensive.

One thing to know if you compare these numbers with the dashed stretches on the elevation chart, because they do not match and both are right. The figures above are the closure segments: the named streets the City shuts, which is what the notice this course was built from actually lists. The chart marks the structure: the runs where OpenStreetMap tags the roadway as a bridge, which is what decides whether a bare-earth elevation model can see the road the runner is on. Those two edges rarely coincide, and they miss in both directions. The Pulaski’s named street begins about 190 m of level approach before the span does. The Madison Avenue Bridge’s structure carries on 90 m past the end of its segment. And the Queensboro’s structure starts 674 m earlier than its segment, at km 23.4 rather than 24.1, because the elevated approach over Queens Plaza is already the bridge as far as the roadway is concerned, which is also, for what it is worth, where the ground stops being underneath you.

05km 35.9–38.4Gradient

Measured

Fifth Avenue is the highest point of the race, and it arrives at km 38

Every guide to this course names the Fifth Avenue climb from 110th Street to 86th as the hardest stretch of the race. Measured, it is there: the ground rises from 6.7 m at km 35.9 to 32.9 m at km 38.4, a net 26.2 m, and the top of it is the highest point the course reaches anywhere.

What the number does not convey is when it arrives. Berlin’s course gains 35.9 m across the whole 42 km at a 1 km smoothing window, and its high point sits at km 28. New York gains 104.9 m on the same window and puts its high point at km 38.4 - four kilometres from the finish, at the end of a two and a half kilometre climb averaging 1.05 %, with one four-hundred-metre stretch at 2.4 %. There is nothing steep about that in isolation. There is a great deal steep about it after thirty-eight kilometres.

That 26.2 m is a net rise between two points on the course, not a sum of every upward step along it. The whole-course gain figures beside it are smoothed over a kilometre, which is the window every gain figure on this site is quoted at.

One limit worth naming, because it is why this course’s profile is drawn partly with a dashed line. A bare-earth elevation model returns the ground beneath a bridge and the water surface over a river, and 14.7 % of this race is run on a deck. Those stretches are interpolated between the ground at either end, which removes a false thirty-metre dive into The Narrows without claiming to know the shape of a bridge. So Fifth Avenue is measured and the Verrazzano is not, and no gradient claim about any of the five bridges appears on this site yet.

The line, and the climbing in it

New York: the course line

Elevation, m · 8× vertical, smoothed 1 km, dashed = bridge deck, interpolated

Lowest
3 m
Highest
33 m
Total gain
104.9 m
Two straights, and forty corners around them
The corners arrive when you cannot pay for them
The hairpin nobody mentions, one kilometre before the bridge
Five bridges, and where each one actually lands
Fifth Avenue is the highest point of the race, and it arrives at km 38
Course elevation profile, 8× vertical exaggeration Elevation along the course from km 0 to km 42. The trace runs between 3 and 33 metres, a range of 30 metres, drawn at 8 times vertical exaggeration so the shape is legible. Smoothed over 1 km before this profile was derived. An unsmoothed urban surface carries the buildings and would assert a climb that is not there. The dashed stretches are bridge decks: Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge, km 0 to 2.4; Pulaski Bridge, km 20.2 to 20.8; Queensboro Bridge (Lower Level), km 23.4 to 25.3; Willis Avenue Bridge, km 31.1 to 31.9; Madison Avenue Bridge, km 33.6 to 33.9; East Drive, km 40.3 to 40.5. A bare-earth model reads the ground or the water beneath a bridge, not the deck the runner is on, so those runs are interpolated between the ground either side rather than measured, and they under-report the real climb across a span. Marked sections: Two straights, and forty corners around them, km 0 to 42; The corners arrive when you cannot pay for them, km 30 to 42; The hairpin nobody mentions, one kilometre before the bridge, km 23 to 26; Five bridges, and where each one actually lands, km 0 to 34; Fifth Avenue is the highest point of the race, and it arrives at km 38, km 36 to 38.
010203040

Distance, km

The line follows the road down its middle, so it measures 1.34% longer than the certified distance, which is measured on the shortest legal line through every bend.

Distance
Marathon, 42.195 km
Elevation gain
104.9 m
smoothed over 1 km
Course shape
point to point
Surface
asphalt
First held
1970

Being there

Race day

Sun, 1 November 2026 sourced

Race week programme

52 times across 5 days sourced

Finishers

59,135 in 2025 sourced

Region

North America

Series

Abbott World Marathon Majors sourced

Course line

42.76 km

Race week times as the organiser published them, in local time.

Course records

course men's, Tamirat Tola, 2023 2:04:58

course women's, Hellen Obiri, 2025 2:19:51

Race week

The whole programme 52 times across 5 days

Before race week

  1. Selections are made in the runner’s NYRR dashboard; all three open Tuesday, August 25 at 12:00 ET.

  2. Runners who do not select by this deadline can be assigned transportation at the Expo but with very limited options and no ability to switch.

  3. Bag pre-check selection closes Tuesday, September 8 at 23:59 ET.

  4. Certified in-person marathon (or, for newly registering runners, half marathon) result submitted via NYRR support by 17:00 ET.

  1. Thursday 29 October

    3 days before
    1. 10:00–20:00

      TCS New York City Marathon Expo Presented by New Balance opens (day 1) Expo

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, 11th Avenue between West 35th and West 36th Streets

      Bib pickup time slots: 10:00-12:00, 12:00-14:00, 14:00-16:00, 16:00-18:00, 18:00-19:30.

    2. 11:00–15:00

      American Sign Language interpreters at the Expo Expo

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

      Course Strategy session with ASL interpretation at 14:00

    3. until 19:30

      Bib pickup closes for the day Bib pickup

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

      Runners must collect their own race materials in person with photo ID and their runner confirmation form; no proxy pickup.

  2. Friday 30 October

    2 days before
    1. 09:00–17:00

      Bag pre-check drop-off (day 1) Baggage

      Central Park West between West 74th and West 75th Streets

      Only the official pre-check bag issued at the Expo is accepted. There is no bag check at the start on race morning.

    2. 10:00–20:00

      TCS New York City Marathon Expo Presented by New Balance (day 2) Expo

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, 11th Avenue between West 35th and West 36th Streets

      Bib pickup time slots: 10:00-12:00, 12:00-14:00, 14:00-16:00, 16:00-18:00, 18:00-19:30.

    3. 14:30–19:30

      American Sign Language interpreters at the Expo Expo

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

      Course Strategy session with ASL interpretation at 16:00

    4. until 19:30

      Bib pickup closes for the day Bib pickup

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

  3. Saturday 31 October

    The day before
    1. 08:45

      Abbott Dash to the Finish Line 5K Side event

      Midtown Manhattan to the TCS New York City Marathon finish line in Central Park

      Separate race open to all; finishes at the marathon finish line.

    2. 09:00–17:00

      TCS New York City Marathon Expo Presented by New Balance (final day) Expo

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center, 11th Avenue between West 35th and West 36th Streets

      Bib pickup time slots: 09:00-11:00, 11:00-13:00, 13:00-15:00, 15:00-16:30.

    3. 09:00–17:00

      Bag pre-check drop-off (final day) Baggage

      Central Park West between West 74th and West 75th Streets

      Bag pre-check closes at 17:00 on Saturday, October 31; there is no bag drop on race morning.

    4. 12:00–17:00

      American Sign Language interpreters at the Expo Expo

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

      Course Strategy session with ASL interpretation at 14:00

    5. until 16:00

      Deadline to select or change an Expo bib-pickup time slot

      Selection in the NYRR dashboard closes Saturday, October 31 at 16:00 ET.

    6. until 16:30

      Bib pickup deadline: last chance to collect race materials Bib pickup

      Jacob K. Javits Convention Center

      There is no race-day bib pickup; runners must attend the Expo in person with photo ID and their runner confirmation form, and may not send someone in their place.

  4. Sunday 1 November

    Race day
    1. 05:00–05:30

      Official bus departures, Wave 1 runners Getting there

      New York Public Library, 6th Avenue at West 39th Street (Midtown) or MetLife Stadium Parking Lot K (New Jersey)

      Arrive 30 minutes before a Midtown departure, 15 minutes before a New Jersey departure.

    2. 05:00–05:30

      Official bus departures, Wave 2 runners Getting there

      New York Public Library, 6th Avenue at West 39th Street (Midtown) or MetLife Stadium Parking Lot K (New Jersey)

    3. 05:15–05:45

      Staten Island Ferry departures, Wave 1 runners Getting there

      Whitehall Terminal, Manhattan

      Free ferry to St. George Terminal, then free buses to Fort Wadsworth; estimated total travel time 90 minutes. NYRR assigns the departure time within the window.

    4. 05:15–07:00

      Staten Island Ferry departures, Wave 2 runners Getting there

      Whitehall Terminal, Manhattan

    5. 05:30–06:00

      Official bus departures, Wave 3 runners Getting there

      New York Public Library, 6th Avenue at West 39th Street (Midtown) or MetLife Stadium Parking Lot K (New Jersey)

    6. 05:30–06:15

      Official bus departures, Wave 4 runners Getting there

      New York Public Library, 6th Avenue at West 39th Street (Midtown) or MetLife Stadium Parking Lot K (New Jersey)

    7. 05:45

      Fred’s Team charity buses depart Getting there

      West 48th Street and Broadway

    8. 05:45

      Silver Level Charity Partner buses depart Getting there

      59th Street / Central Park South and 7th Avenue

    9. 06:00–07:30

      Staten Island Ferry departures, Wave 3 runners Getting there

      Whitehall Terminal, Manhattan

    10. 06:00–06:15

      Official bus departures, Wave 5 runners Getting there

      New York Public Library, 6th Avenue at West 39th Street (Midtown) or MetLife Stadium Parking Lot K (New Jersey)

    11. 06:15

      NYRR Team for Climate assigned ferry Getting there

      Whitehall Terminal, Manhattan

      All Team for Climate runners are automatically assigned this Staten Island Ferry departure.

    12. 07:00–08:30

      Staten Island Ferry departures, Wave 4 runners Getting there

      Whitehall Terminal, Manhattan

    13. 07:00

      Verrazzano-Narrows Bridge closes to all traffic Getting there

      Runners arriving by private car, taxi or rideshare must reach the start before this. After 07:00 vehicles must use the Clove Road exit.

    14. 07:45–09:00

      Staten Island Ferry departures, Wave 5 runners (last published ferry window) Getting there

      Whitehall Terminal, Manhattan

      09:00 is the latest ferry departure time published in the transportation timeline, for the 11:30 Wave 5 start.

    15. 08:00

      Men’s Professional Wheelchair Division start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Race numbers 200-249.

    16. 08:02

      Women’s Professional Wheelchair Division start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Race numbers 250-269.

    17. 08:10

      Wave 1 corrals open Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    18. 08:22

      Handcycle Category and Select Athletes with Disabilities start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Pushrim and Handcycle AWD Category I (race numbers 300-314, 315-374) and Category I with Select Ambulatory AWD Guide/Support (270-299, 375-399, 400-439, 440-469).

    19. 08:25

      Mastercard Priceless Start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    20. 08:35

      Professional Women’s Open Division start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Race numbers 100-199.

    21. until 08:45

      Wave 1 corrals close Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    22. 09:05

      Professional Men’s Open Division start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Race numbers 1-99.

    23. 09:05

      Wave 2 corrals open Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    24. 09:10

      Wave 1 start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Includes NYPD/FDNY Running Club, Sub-Elite and AAWD Sub-Elite (500-659), Local Competitive (660-1209) and the blue, orange and pink general corrals; all three start colours and all six corrals in the wave start at the wave time.

    25. until 09:25

      Wave 2 corrals close Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    26. 09:45

      Wave 3 corrals open Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    27. 09:45

      Wave 2 start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Blue 16220-16806 etc., orange 16807-17393 etc., pink 17394-17980 etc.; all corrals in the wave start together.

    28. until 10:00

      Wave 3 corrals close Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    29. 10:20

      Wave 3 start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Blue, orange and pink general corrals, race numbers 26787-39336.

    30. 10:25

      Wave 4 corrals open Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    31. until 10:40

      Wave 4 corrals close Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    32. 10:55

      Wave 4 start Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Blue, orange and pink general corrals, race numbers 39337-52969.

    33. 11:00

      Wave 5 corrals open Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    34. until 11:15

      Wave 5 corrals close Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

    35. 11:30

      Wave 5 start (final wave) Start

      Fort Wadsworth, Staten Island

      Blue, orange and pink general corrals, race numbers 52970-71000.

    36. until 19:00

      Pre-checked bag retrieval in the post-finish area Baggage

      Central Park West between West 73rd and West 75th Streets

      After 19:00 unclaimed bags move to the NYRR RUN CENTER. All finishers, with or without a pre-checked bag, receive a poncho.

    37. until 22:00

      Official course closing: last official finish time Cut-off

      Finish line, Central Park

      The course stays open to anyone holding 16 minutes per mile, timed from the Wave 5 start; sweep buses follow at that pace and slower runners may be moved to the sidewalks. Finishers are recorded as official through 22:00; later finishers still receive a medal but no official result.

    38. Time not published

      Family Reunion area open

      West 63rd Street through West 66th Street, screening on Columbus Avenue

      Meeting points by first letter of surname: W 66th A–E, W 65th F–K, W 64th L–R, W 63rd S–Z.

  5. Monday 2 November

    The day after
    1. 10:00–20:00

      Unclaimed pre-checked bag pickup (Marathon Monday) Baggage

      NYRR RUN CENTER featuring the New Balance Run Hub, 320 West 57th Street

Times as published by New York Road Runners, checked . Confirm on their site before you travel.

Entry details on the organiser’s site →

New York Road Runners, a third party. We take no entries and have no part in the race.

Checked , against the organiser’s own pages.

Sources and licence

Course line matched onto OpenStreetMap road geometry: (c) OpenStreetMap contributors, Open Database License 1.0 (ODbL). Elevation sampled from USGS 3DEP 1 m digital elevation model (bare earth).

Elevation gain computed by us from that line, smoothed over 1 km.

Date and entry information from New York Road Runners.

Film built from Google Earth imagery, credited on screen.

Rendered from NYC 3-D Building Model (CityGML, LoD1.5/LoD2 hybrid) (NYC Open Data - Terms of Use (no named licence)), NYC orthoimagery, 2024 flight (NYC Open Data - Terms of Use (no named licence)), USGS 3DEP 1 m digital elevation model (bare earth) (Public domain (work of the United States Government)), OpenStreetMap (Open Database License 1.0 (ODbL)).

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